10 Interesting Facts About Indonesia's Smallest Regencies
From Kepulauan Seribu to Mojokerto, discover unique facts about the smallest yet historically rich regions in the country.
10 Interesting Facts About Indonesia's Smallest Regencies
Indonesia, as the world's largest archipelagic country, has very vast and diverse territory. From Sabang to Merauke, thousands of islands stretch with 514 regencies and cities, each with unique characteristics. But have you ever wondered, among hundreds of regencies, which has the smallest area? The answer might surprise you.
The title of Indonesia's smallest regency is held by Kepulauan Seribu Administrative Regency in DKI Jakarta. Although often considered part of North Jakarta, Kepulauan Seribu has regency-level administrative status. With a land area of only about 8.7 square kilometers, this region is an interesting anomaly amidst Indonesia's magnificent landmass.
This article will uncover 10 interesting facts about Indonesia's smallest regency, proving that size is not the only measure of a region's wealth.
1. Unique Administrative Status
Kepulauan Seribu is an "Administrative Regency", different from autonomous regencies. It does not have its own Regional People's Representative Council, and its regent is appointed by the Governor of DKI Jakarta.
2. Tropical Paradise at Jakarta's Gateway
Although bearing the name "Thousand", the number of islands in Kepulauan Seribu is actually around 110 islands, with only 11 islands inhabited permanently.
3. Colonial History Traces
This cluster of islands stores a long history, such as remains of Dutch forts on Onrust Island, Cipir Island, and Kelor Island.
4. Hawksbill Turtle Conservation Center
On Pramuka Island there is a Hawksbill Turtle breeding center that is endangered, becoming a very vital fortress of marine wildlife conservation.
5. Resilient Mangrove Forests
The well-maintained mangrove forests on these islands function as abrasion protection while being habitats for various marine biota.
6. Mojokerto Regency: Smallest on Java Land
If not including cities, Mojokerto Regency is one of the smallest regencies on Java land with an area of about 692 km², but is the center of the Majapahit kingdom.
7. Yogyakarta City: Smallest with Special Status
Yogyakarta City has an area of only 32.5 km². Although small, it is a great center of Javanese culture and a Special Region.
8. Development Challenges
Small areas face unique challenges such as land limitations for infrastructure and dependence on supplies from outside the region.
9. Blue Economy Potential
Archipelago regencies like Kepulauan Seribu have great potential in "Blue Economy" through marine tourism and sustainable fisheries.
10. Community Strength
In remote small areas, social bonds tend to be very strong through gotong royong traditions and local wisdom.
Conclusion
From Kepulauan Seribu to Mojokerto, Indonesia's smallest regions teach us that a region's value is not measured by its area, but by its historical and natural wealth.
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