Handayani 82 Tape
in Bondowoso, Jawa Timur
Published: Januari 2025
About
Historical Roots and the Philosophy Behind the Name Handayani 82
The story of Handayani 82 Tape didn't begin with mass production machinery, but in a dedicated home kitchen. The name "Handayani" is derived from Ki Hajar Dewantara's educational philosophy, Tut Wuri Handayani, which means to provide encouragement or support from behind. Meanwhile, the number "82" refers to the year this business began commercially and professionally, which was 1982.
Its founder, the family of Mr. H. Muchtar, built this business on the principle of meticulousness. In its early days, the tape industry competition in Bondowoso was already quite fierce. However, Handayani 82 managed to capture market attention with a consistent flavor that has remained unchanged from the 80s to this day. This success wasn't due to aggressive marketing techniques, but rather the power of "getok tular" (word-of-mouth) from travelers who stopped by Bondowoso.
Main Ingredient: Selected Butter Cassava
The primary excellence of Handayani 82 Tape lies in its ingredient selection. Not all cassava can transform into premium tape. They specifically use Butter Cassava (often called yellow cassava) harvested at its optimal age, around 9 to 12 months.
Butter cassava is chosen because it has the right starch content and finer fibers compared to white cassava. Its texture, which tends to be "buket" (dense yet soft), allows the fermentation process to proceed perfectly without making the tape excessively mushy or watery. Each cassava stem entering the production kitchen undergoes strict sorting; defective or immature cassava is set aside to maintain the standard of a sweet, rich flavor with a faint, refreshing alcoholic aroma.
Production Ritual: From Peeling to Traditional Fermentation
The process of making Handayani 82 Tape is a ritual that combines precision and patience. There are several crucial stages that are strictly maintained to ensure the heritage of taste remains authentic:
1. Peeling and Cleaning: Cassava is peeled manually to ensure the inner skin is completely removed. Cleanliness is paramount; any remaining soil or inner skin can spoil the taste and cause unwanted bacterial contamination.
2. Scraping: After peeling, the outer layer of the cassava is scraped. This process aims to remove slime and the slippery layer on the cassava, allowing the yeast to penetrate the tuber's pores more evenly.
3. Partial Steaming: Cassava is steamed using a large stove. The cooking level must be precise—not too mushy (overcooked) so that the tape's structure remains firm when packaged.
4. Complete Cooling: This is the most crucial stage. The cooked cassava must be cooled naturally on large bamboo trays until it completely reaches room temperature. If yeast is sprinkled while the cassava is still warm, the yeast bacteria will die or work too quickly, resulting in a sharp, sour taste.
5. Inoculation (Yeast Application): The yeast used is a selected yeast whose mixture is kept secret. The yeast is finely ground and sifted evenly over the cassava. At Handayani 82, the yeast measurement is not just based on weight, but also on the instinct of artisans with decades of experience.
Unique Packaging: Bamboo Besek and Banana Leaves
One of the inseparable characteristics of Handayani 82 Tape is the use of Besek (woven bamboo boxes). The use of besek is not just for aesthetics or an eco-friendly effort, but it has a technical function in the fermentation process.
Bamboo besek have microscopic pores that allow limited air circulation. Inside, the cassava is wrapped with a specific type of cleaned banana leaf. Banana leaves impart a distinctive aroma that cannot be replaced by plastic or paper. The fermentation process continues inside the besek for 2 to 3 days before it is ready to be consumed. This is why tape that has just been purchased is usually advised to be left out for a while if it's not yet at the desired sweetness level.
Flavor Characteristics and Product Variants
Handayani 82 Tape is known for its "Legit-Masir" flavor profile. When bitten, its texture is soft yet still offers resistance (it doesn't crumble like porridge). The sweetness is natural, derived from the breakdown of cassava starch into glucose by yeast, without any added sugar.
As times have evolved, Handayani 82 doesn't just sell original cassava tape. They have innovated derivative products that have now become favorite souvenirs, including:
- Prol Tape: A dense baked cake with a tape base mixed with milk, cheese, and raisins.
- Suwar-Suwir: A typical Bondowoso dodol made from tape, with a fibrous texture and a unique sweet-sour taste.
- Tape Bakar: An on-the-spot innovation that provides a caramelization sensation on the outer part of the tape.
Cultural and Local Economic Significance
The presence of Handayani 82 Tape on Jalan Teuku Umar, Bondowoso, has become an economic magnet for its surrounding environment. They partner with local cassava farmers, ensuring a sustainable supply chain. For the people of Bondowoso, carrying a besek with the Handayani 82 logo when visiting outside the city is a source of pride. It is a taste ambassador that introduces Bondowoso's identity to the outside world.
In the local community's traditions, tape is often present in major celebrations such as weddings or Eid al-Fitr. Tape is considered a symbol of maturity and patience, because to produce delicious tape, one must be able to control temperature, cleanliness, and time—a profound life philosophy.
Tips for Enjoying Handayani 82 Tape
For culinary enthusiasts, there are specific ways to enjoy this masterpiece. Handayani 82 Tape reaches its peak flavor (golden time) about 3 days after the production date indicated on the packaging. If you want to stop the fermentation process to prevent it from becoming too sour, the tape should be immediately placed in the refrigerator. In cold conditions, the tape's texture will become slightly firmer and its taste even fresher.
Besides being eaten directly, Handayani 82 Tape is very popular as an addition to es campur (mixed ice) or processed into "Tape Goreng Balut Tepung" (rondo royal). Its natural sweetness will melt and blend with the crispy flour batter.
Conclusion: Preserving Heritage in the Modern Era
Although food technology is rapidly developing, Handayani 82 Tape remains faithful to traditional methods. They prove that quality maintained with integrity can transcend time. Amidst the onslaught of modern snacks and global franchises, the Handayani 82 outlet remains crowded, demonstrating that people's palates still long for authentic flavors born from local wisdom.
Visiting Bondowoso without stopping at Handayani 82 is like going to Yogyakarta without tasting gudeg. It's not just a souvenir shop, but a living museum of Indonesian fermentation history. Every bite of Handayani 82 Tape is a tribute to the fertile land of East Java and the skilled hands that keep ancestral heritage alive and sweet for the future.
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Tim GeoKepo
Penulis & Peneliti KontenTim GeoKepo adalah sekelompok penulis dan peneliti yang passionate tentang geografi Indonesia. Kami berdedikasi untuk membuat pembelajaran geografi menjadi menyenangkan dan dapat diakses oleh semua orang. Setiap artikel ditulis dengan riset mendalam untuk memastikan akurasi dan kualitas konten.
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