White Meranti Forest

Unique Ecosystem and Biodiversity

As its name suggests, the main attraction of this area is the dominance of the White Meranti tree (Shorea virescens). This tree is one of the most valuable timber commodities in Kalimantan, but its existence is increasingly threatened in the wild. In Kotabaru's Hutan Meranti Putih, visitors can witness stands of these giant trees towering naturally, creating a dense canopy that filters sunlight.

The uniqueness of the ecosystem here lies in its status as a secondary forest managed with an educational approach. Besides Meranti, this area is home to various other typical flora of Kalimantan's tropical rainforests, such as various types of wild orchids and ferns. If lucky, visitors can hear the lively sounds of endemic birds and see long-tailed monkeys swinging from high branches, indicating that the local ecosystem is well-preserved amidst the tide of modernization.

Panorama from the Hilltop

One of the most iconic experiences in Hutan Meranti Putih is climbing to the viewing deck at an elevation. From here, visitors' eyes will be treated to a dramatic 360-degree view. On one side, an endless expanse of green forest stretches out, while on the other, the Kotabaru coastline is visible against the backdrop of the Laut Strait, which separates Pulau Laut from mainland Kalimantan.

The "Land Above the Clouds" phenomenon often appears in the morning after a night of rain. Thick fog will blanket the valley below the hill, leaving the treetops peeking through the white clouds, creating a magical atmosphere rarely found in other tourist destinations in South Kalimantan.

Outdoor Activities and Visitor Experience

Hutan Meranti Putih is designed to satisfy the desires of nature lovers and family tourists alike. Some of the featured activities include:

1. Jungle Trekking: Well-maintained trails are available for visitors who want to experience the sensation of walking under the shade of magnificent meranti trees. These trails offer an opportunity to inhale oxygen-rich air and feel the tranquility of the forest, far from the city's noise.

2. Nature Photography: With many Instagrammable spots, from the canopy bridge to wooden viewing posts, this destination is a favorite for landscape photographers.

3. Educational Tourism: For students and researchers, this place serves as a natural laboratory to learn about the life cycle of meranti trees and the importance of tropical rainforest conservation.

4. Camping Ground: A special area is available for those who wish to spend the night under the stars. Camping here offers an experience of hearing the symphony of forest insects at night and being woken by the chirping of birds at dawn.

Best Time to Visit

To get the maximum experience, the best time to visit Hutan Meranti Putih is during the dry season between June and September. During this period, the hiking trails tend to be dry and not slippery, and the visibility from the hilltop is generally clearer without cloudy skies obstructing the sea view.

However, for those chasing the morning fog phenomenon, visiting during the transition season (pancaroba) is also highly recommended. It is highly recommended to arrive at the location before 06:00 WITA to witness the sunrise slowly illuminating the meranti trees with a golden hue.

Conservation and Environmental Protection

Hutan Meranti Putih is not just a tourist attraction, but a stronghold for local biodiversity. Its status as a protected area by the local government ensures that logging activities are strictly prohibited in this region. The management implements strict rules regarding waste management and the prohibition of damaging vegetation for visitors. The existence of this tourism has become a catalyst for environmental awareness among the local community, who now actively participate as forest guardians and tour guides.

Accessibility and Facilities

Reaching Hutan Meranti Putih is relatively easy from the Kotabaru city center. The land journey takes about 20 to 30 minutes by two-wheeled or four-wheeled vehicles. The road to the location is well-paved, although there are some quite steep inclines that are still safe for standard vehicles.

The facilities in the tourist area are quite adequate for visitor comfort, including:

• Spacious parking area at the foot of the hill.
• Gazebos or rest shelters along the hiking trails.
• Clean toilets and a prayer room (musholla).
• Local stalls serving snacks and drinks for tourists.
• A sturdy observation tower to view the landscape from the highest point.

Conclusion

Hutan Meranti Putih in Kotabaru is a testament that tourism and conservation can go hand in hand. It offers a perfect escape from routine, provides peace of mind through its natural beauty, and also imparts important education about Kalimantan's natural heritage that must be preserved. Stepping foot here is not just a tour, but a journey to re-appreciate the harmonious relationship between humans and the forest that has provided life for centuries.