Jamus Tea Plantation

Landscape and Geographical Characteristics

Jamus Tea Plantation is situated at an altitude of approximately 800 to 1,200 meters above sea level (mdpl). Its geographical location leaning on the shoulder of Mount Lawu provides a rolling and hilly terrain. The most iconic characteristic of this destination is Bukit Jamus (Jamus Hill), often dubbed "Borobudur Land" by the local community. This nickname arises because the tea planting pattern follows the contours of the hill in a circular and tiered manner, resembling a magnificent temple structure covered in a green carpet from a distance.

The air temperature in this area ranges between 18 to 25 degrees Celsius, creating a consistently cool microclimate often shrouded in a thin mist in the morning and afternoon. The clean, pollution-free air is a major draw for tourists seeking a brief escape from the fatigue of urban life.

Ecosystem and Biodiversity

As an agrotourism area managed by PT Candi Loka, Jamus Tea Plantation is more than just a recreational spot; it is a productive ecosystem. The tea plants (Camellia sinensis) that grow here have existed since the Dutch colonial era, specifically around 1866. The presence of giant shade trees like Grevillea and various types of tropical forest trees on the plantation fringes creates habitats for diverse local fauna.

Lucky visitors may encounter various species of mountain birds and endemic insects that depend on the plantation environment, which is free from excessive pesticides. The biodiversity here is maintained by an integrated farming system, where soil preservation is a top priority to maintain the quality of the tea shoots produced.

Tourist Experience and Outdoor Activities

Jamus Tea Plantation offers a variety of activities that indulge the senses and thrill the adrenaline:

1. Tea Walk on Bukit Jamus: The most popular activity is strolling along the paths amidst the tea plants. Hiking to the top of the hill provides a 360-degree panorama of the Ngawi valley and the towering peak of Mount Lawu to the south.

2. Sumber Koso: In this area, there is a natural spring named Sumber Koso. This spring is considered sacred by the local residents and is a source of life for the surrounding ecosystem. Its clear, cold water hosts thousands of ornamental fish that visitors can feed, creating a tranquil atmosphere amidst the dense trees.

3. Grojogan Songo: Not far from the plantation area, there is a small waterfall named Grojogan Songo. As the name suggests, this waterfall has refreshing small tiers.

4. Tea Processing Education: Tourists can visit the Dutch-era tea processing factory to witness firsthand the wilting, grinding, and packaging process of the legendary Jamus tea, including the high-value white tea variant.

5. Tirta Husada Swimming Pool: For families, there is a swimming pool facility whose water comes directly from mountain springs, providing natural refreshment without high chlorine content.

Best Time to Visit

The most ideal time to visit Jamus Tea Plantation is during the dry season, between May and September. During this period, the sky is usually clear, allowing the view of Mount Lawu to be very clear without being obscured by clouds.

It is highly recommended to arrive at the location before 06:00 AM. At this hour, visitors can witness the sunrise phenomenon casting golden light over the dew-covered tea shoots. Furthermore, morning is when the tea pickers begin their work, offering an authentic glimpse of local culture.

Conservation and Environmental Protection

The management of Jamus Tea Plantation applies the principle of sustainability in its operations. As a crucial water catchment area for Ngawi and its surroundings, strict protection is given to the large trees around the springs. Visitors are strictly prohibited from littering and damaging the tea plants. Conservation efforts are also evident in the restriction of motorized vehicles in certain areas to maintain air quality and ecosystem tranquility.

Accessibility and Facilities

Jamus Tea Plantation is located about 40 kilometers southwest of the Ngawi city center. Access to the location can be reached by private vehicle or public transport via the Paron or Jogorogo routes. Although the road is winding and uphill, the asphalt condition is generally good and offers views of teak forests and terraced rice fields along the journey.

The available facilities are quite complete to support tourist comfort, including:

• Spacious parking area.
• Clean prayer rooms and toilets.
• Food stalls serving local village specialties and fresh Jamus tea.
• Camping ground for those who want to experience camping in the open air.
• Lodging or homestays for tourists who wish to stay longer.

Jamus Tea Plantation is not just a photo destination, but a space where humans can reconnect with nature, appreciate historical heritage, and feel the peace at the foot of the East Javanese mountains. Its preserved natural beauty makes it one of the best agrotourism destinations that nature lovers must visit.