Pusat Kebudayaan

Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center

in West Coast, Lampung

Published: Januari 2025

About

Weaving Identity at the Tip of Lampung: Pesisir Barat Coastal Cloth Center

West Pesisir Regency, with its coastline stretching along the Indian Ocean, is more than just a destination for world surfers. Behind the crashing waves of Krui lies a cultural pulse meticulously preserved through the Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center. As a cultural hub focused on preserving local textiles and traditions, this center serves as the last bastion and innovation laboratory for the ancestral heritage of the Lampung Saibatin people.

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The Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center functions as more than just a showroom. It is the heart of a creative ecosystem where silk and gold threads meet the diligence of local artisans' hands. The main program is Siger Menenun (Weaving Siger), an initiative that brings together old Tapis masters with the younger generation. Here, daily activities include yarn spinning, natural dyeing using bark and roots from coastal plants, and intricate embroidery techniques (cucuk).

Additionally, the center regularly hosts "Senin Berbudaya" (Cultural Monday), a weekly program where artisans open their doors to the public for an interactive viewing of the Tapis making process. Visitors are not just spectators but are invited to try basic cucuk techniques, offering a deep sensory experience of the value of a piece of Tapis cloth.

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Traditional Art and Crafts: More Than Just Cloth

At the Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center, the primary focus is indeed on Pesisir Tapis, which has unique characteristics compared to Tapis from other Lampung regions. Pesisir Tapis is known for its more dynamic motifs, reflecting maritime life such as ship, fish, and coastal flora. However, the center also embraces other crafts like:

1. Sulam Usus (Intestine Embroidery): A distinctive Lampung handicraft that uses intestine-shaped satin fabric arranged into clothing or wall decorations. The center curates the best works from women in the West Pesisir area.

2. Coconut Shell and Wood Crafts: Utilizing local natural potential, young people trained by the center create accessories that complement traditional attire.

3. Performing Arts: The center has an open stage used for regular practice of Tari Khakot (traditional martial dance) and Tari Sembah (welcome dance). Traditional Talo Balak music always accompanies every major event, ensuring that the rhythm of tradition is not lost to time.

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Education and Community Engagement

Education is a cornerstone of the Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center. Recognizing that the greatest threat to culture is generational discontinuity, the center forms strategic partnerships with schools in West Pesisir through the "Tapis Go to School" program. In this program, instructors from the center visit schools to teach embroidery techniques as part of the local curriculum.

Community involvement is also realized through the formation of artisan cooperatives. The center acts as a quality guarantor and marketing facilitator. With the standardization taught at the center, homemade Tapis cloth from residents can penetrate national and even international markets at fair prices, thereby improving local economic welfare without abandoning cultural roots.

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Festivals and Cultural Events

The Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center is the heart of major cultural events in West Pesisir. One of the most anticipated annual agendas is the Pesisir Tapis Festival. During this festival, the streets around the cultural center transform into a giant catwalk stage where modified Tapis attire is showcased in the "Krui Fashion Carnaval".

In addition to the major festival, the center also holds "Malam Apresiasi Maestro" (Maestro Appreciation Night), a special event to honor the oldest Tapis artisans who have dedicated their lives to preserving ancient motifs from extinction. This event is usually enlivened by performances of Lampung oral literature, namely Pisaan and Muayak, which contain wise advice in the Pesisir dialect of Lampung.

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Preservation of Cultural Heritage: Maintaining Originality

One of the biggest challenges is the onslaught of Tapis patterned fabrics mass-produced by machines (printing). The Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center plays a critical role in preservation by digitizing ancient motifs. They have a small laboratory that documents each motif, its philosophy, and its dyeing techniques in the form of books and digital archives.

Preservation efforts also involve re-cultivating plants that are sources of natural dyes in the areas around the center. Indigofera trees and Morinda citrifolia trees are being re-cultivated to ensure that future Tapis production remains environmentally friendly and maintains the traditional dyeing techniques that characterize the luxury of authentic Tapis.

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Role in Local Cultural Development

The Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center has successfully changed the public perception that traditional cloth is merely attire for traditional ceremonies or weddings. Through the skilled hands of trained designers, Tapis is now presented in the form of lifestyle products such as bags, shoes, and ready-to-wear clothing that are modern yet retain the soul of tradition.

The role of this center is also vital in strengthening the identity of the West Pesisir community amidst the wave of global tourism. When foreign tourists come to surf, they are also presented with a narrative of high civilization through Tapis cloth. This creates collective pride for the local community, especially the younger generation, to remain steadfast in their identity as Lampung Saibatin people.

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Conclusion: The Future of Tapis in West Pesisir

The Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center is not just a physical building, but a symbol of resistance against the extinction of identity. By integrating economic, educational, and performing arts aspects, this center ensures that the sparkle of gold threads on Tapis cloth will continue to shine, alongside the sun setting on the horizon of the West Pesisir coast.

Through synergy between the local government, artisan communities, and tourist support, the Pesisir Coastal Cloth Center continues to move forward as a center of cultural excellence in Lampung Province. Here, every thread woven is a prayer and hope that ancestral heritage will remain sustainable, transcending space and time, to be retold to future generations. It is in this Center that history is not just remembered, but continuously rewoven every day.

πŸ“‹ Visit Information

address
Kecamatan Pesisir Tengah, Kabupaten Pesisir Barat
entrance fee
Gratis
opening hours
09:00 - 17:00

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