Tahura Lapak Jaru

Exploring the Charm of Tahura Lapak Jaru: The Green Lungs in the Heart of Gunung Mas

Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan, holds a green gem that symbolizes the balance between nature conservation and educational recreation. Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Lapak Jaru is not just an ordinary forest area; it is a biodiversity stronghold spanning approximately 4,000 hectares, offering a transformative experience for anyone who visits. Located not far from the city center of Kuala Kurun, Tahura Lapak Jaru presents a stunning tropical hilly landscape with its pristine rainforest vegetation.

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Captivating Geographical Landscape and Natural Features

Tahura Lapak Jaru is dominated by undulating topography that creates dramatic land contours. One of the most prominent natural features in this area is the presence of small rapids and clear river streams that cut through the dense forest. Unlike the beaches on the southern coast of Kalimantan, Lapak Jaru offers the coolness of the highlands with oxygen-rich air.

The forest in this area is part of the lowland and hilly tropical rainforest ecosystem. Upon entering the area, visitors will be greeted by the canopy of towering giant trees of the Shorea (meranti) and Dipterocarpus species, creating a natural roof that blocks the scorching Kalimantan sun. Large buttress roots and hanging lianas provide an exotic ancient forest ambiance.

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Unique Biodiversity and Ecosystem

As a conservation area, Tahura Lapak Jaru is home to endemic flora and fauna of Kalimantan. Here, lucky visitors may encounter various types of forest birds, such as the Hornbill, whose calls often break the forest's silence. The presence of small mammals like ground squirrels and various primate species also indicates the health of the ecosystem in this region.

Another unique aspect is the richness of wild orchid species and medicinal plants that thrive under the shade of large trees. The local Dayak communities around Gunung Mas have long known this area as a natural "living pharmacy." This diversity makes Lapak Jaru not only a tourist destination but also a natural laboratory for researchers and students who wish to study tropical rainforest succession.

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Outdoor Activities and Tourist Experience

Tahura Lapak Jaru is designed to satisfy the adventurous spirit while also providing space for families to relax. Some of the main activities that can be done include:

1. Jungle Trekking and Hiking: Well-maintained trails are available, allowing visitors to trek through the forest to reach viewpoints on the hills. From the heights, visitors can see the seemingly endless green expanse of the Kalimantan forest.

2. Camping Ground: For those who want to experience sleeping amidst the forest, the management provides a representative camping area. The night atmosphere with the symphony of forest insects is an unforgettable experience.

3. River Tourism at Rapids: The clear river streams with natural rocks are a favorite spot for playing in the water or simply soaking your feet after a tiring trek.

4. Nature Photography: With a backdrop of giant trees and sunlight filtering through the leaves (Tyndall effect), this area is a paradise for landscape and macro photographers.

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Conservation Status and Environmental Protection

As a Grand Forest Park, Lapak Jaru's legal status is a nature conservation area managed with the aim of collecting plants and animals. Its management emphasizes the protection of life support systems, the preservation of species diversity, and sustainable utilization. Visitors are required to adhere to strict rules, such as the prohibition of cutting trees, hunting animals, and the obligation to take their plastic waste home. Reforestation and plant species enrichment efforts are continuously carried out by the Gunung Mas Regency Government to ensure that the ecological functions of this forest are maintained amidst the threats of climate change and land conversion.

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Best Time to Visit

The most ideal time to visit Tahura Lapak Jaru is during the dry season, between May and September. During this period, the trekking trails tend to be dry and not slippery, making them safer for beginner hikers. Additionally, the water levels in the small rapids are calm and clear, perfect for soaking.

If you visit in the morning, around 06:00 to 08:00 WIB, you will be treated to a view of thin mist covering the hills, creating a mystical and calming atmosphere. Avoid visiting during the peak of the rainy season (November-January) as the dirt paths can become very muddy, and the risk of falling trees due to strong winds increases.

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Accessibility and Supporting Facilities

Tahura Lapak Jaru is one of the most accessible tourist destinations in Gunung Mas Regency. Located only about a 15-20 minute drive from the center of Kuala Kurun, the road access to the main gate is well-paved and can be traversed by two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles.

Facilities within the area are continuously being developed. Currently, the following are available:

• Gate and Guard Post: For visitor registration and security.
• Gazebos and Shelters: Resting places scattered at several points along the trekking trails.
• Wooden Bridges and Pedestrian Paths: Facilitating visitor mobility without damaging the forest floor structure.
• Parking Area: Sufficiently large to accommodate private vehicles and small tour buses.
• Public Toilets: Available near the entrance area and camping ground.

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Conclusion: Why Visit Lapak Jaru?

Visiting Tahura Lapak Jaru is not just a walk in the forest; it is a form of support for conservation efforts in Central Kalimantan. Amidst rapid development, Lapak Jaru stands as a reminder of the importance of preserving the lungs of the world. This destination offers tranquility that cannot be found in the hustle and bustle of the city, making it a perfect escape for self-healing and self-education about the richness of the archipelago's nature. For those in Central Kalimantan or planning to visit Gunung Mas Regency, Tahura Lapak Jaru is a must-visit destination that will provide a new perspective on the true beauty of tropical rainforests.